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<title>Thesis</title>
<link href="http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/5" rel="alternate"/>
<subtitle/>
<id>http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/5</id>
<updated>2026-07-18T18:52:27Z</updated>
<dc:date>2026-07-18T18:52:27Z</dc:date>
<entry>
<title>The Effect Of Business Strategy Implementation On Competitive Advantage Of Payment Service Providers In Kenya</title>
<link href="http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1101" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Kayago, Jeremiah Moronge</name>
</author>
<id>http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1101</id>
<updated>2026-07-16T07:52:15Z</updated>
<published>2025-04-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">The Effect Of Business Strategy Implementation On Competitive Advantage Of Payment Service Providers In Kenya
Kayago, Jeremiah Moronge
In developing countries like Kenya, the competitive advantage of Authorized Payment Service&#13;
Providers such as Safaricom is being threatened by rival firms, leading to instability. Recent&#13;
data from the Communication Authority of Kenya (CAK) reveals a significant loss of market&#13;
share for Safaricom and Equitel, with Airtel Kenya's presence growing steadily. Kenya relies&#13;
on a vibrant and competitive payment service provider sector to foster economic growth,&#13;
underscoring the importance of conducting the present study. Thus, the purpose of the study&#13;
was to establish the effect of business strategy implementation on competitive advantage of&#13;
payment service providers in Kenya (PSPs). The specific objectives of the study were: to&#13;
determine the effect of organizational structure on competitive advantage of payment service&#13;
providers in Kenya, establish the effect of strategic leadership on competitive advantage of&#13;
payment service providers in Kenya, analyze the effect of resource allocation on competitive&#13;
advantage of payment service providers in Kenya and assess the effect of strategy monitoring&#13;
and control on competitive advantage of payment service providers in Kenya. The study was&#13;
guided by the resource-based view theory and the resource dependence theory. Descriptive&#13;
correlational survey design was adopted targeting the authorized payment service providers in&#13;
Kenya as the unit of analysis and census was adopted. Information in its primary form was&#13;
gathered with the aid of the questionnaire which shall have standardized items designed on a&#13;
5-point Likert scale. The analysis of the obtained information was aided by SPSS version 25&#13;
and presentation was done by tables and graphs. The findings of the study were expected to&#13;
shed more light on how sound and effective implementation of business strategies can enhance&#13;
competitive advantage of the firm. The study established that organizational structure&#13;
(β=0.571, p=0.017), strategic leadership (β=0.427, p=0.001), resource allocation (β=0.520,&#13;
p=0.011) and strategy monitoring and control (β=0.142, p=0.030) had positive and significant&#13;
effect on competitive advantage. It was concluded that strategy implementation is a driver of&#13;
competitive advantage. The study recommended that managers working with the authorized&#13;
payment service providers in Kenya should strengthen their existing structures and systems by&#13;
increasing the degree of formalization, decentralization so as to promote free flow of&#13;
information and ideas between employees. The management team working with the authorized&#13;
payment service providers in Kenya should enroll in short term courses to acquire more skills&#13;
and knowledge in regard to strategic leadership. The finance managers working with authorized&#13;
payment service providers in Kenya should allocate adequate financial resources in supporting&#13;
the financing of viable investment projects. The monitoring and evaluation team working with&#13;
the authorized payment service providers in Kenya should play an active and central role in&#13;
guiding the regular monitoring, review and control of the formulated strategies.
A Research Project Submitted on Partial Fulfilment of the Requirement for the Award of A Degree of Master of Business Administration in the Department of Business Administration of Africa Nazarene University
</summary>
<dc:date>2025-04-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Assessment of Factors Influencing the Implementation of Competency Based Curriculum Programme in Public Primary Schools in Yatta Sub-County, Machakos County, Kenya</title>
<link href="http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1100" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Karuri, Francis Mbithi</name>
</author>
<id>http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1100</id>
<updated>2026-07-16T07:36:57Z</updated>
<published>2025-05-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Assessment of Factors Influencing the Implementation of Competency Based Curriculum Programme in Public Primary Schools in Yatta Sub-County, Machakos County, Kenya
Karuri, Francis Mbithi
The Competency-Based Curriculum (CBC) is a framework that focuses more on what the&#13;
learner is supposed to do rather than what to know. The introduction of CBC informed the&#13;
change of education system from 8-4-4 to 2-6-3-3. As noted by different scholars, several&#13;
factors influenced an effective transition from 8-4-4 to CBC. The study assessed factors&#13;
influencing the implementation of the Competency-Based Curriculum in public primary&#13;
schools in Kenya. The research was guided by the following objectives: to assess the&#13;
influence of teacher development programs on CBC implementation, to assess learning&#13;
resource availability on CBC implementation, and to evaluate teachers’ perceptions on&#13;
CBC implementation in Yatta Sub-County. Literature was reviewed based on these&#13;
objectives. The study was anchored in the tenets of Constructivism theory and adopted a&#13;
descriptive survey research design. Data was collected from teachers and head teachers&#13;
within a target population of 863, comprising 760 teachers and 103 head teachers employed&#13;
by the TSC in 103 public schools. A sample size of 273 respondents was determined using&#13;
Fisher’s formula. Data collection tools included questionnaires for head teachers and&#13;
teachers. A pilot exercise was conducted in three schools outside the sample area ensured&#13;
validity and reliability through test-retest procedures and expert guidance. Data was&#13;
analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, with frequencies, means, and standard&#13;
deviations summarizing data, while multiple regression analysis tested hypotheses.&#13;
Findings were presented in figures and tables, organized by themes derived from the&#13;
objectives. The study revealed that teachers possessed basic CBC knowledge (M= 3.23,&#13;
SD= 25.05) and attended training (M= 4.05, SD= 4.64), but gaps in digital literacy (M=&#13;
2.20, SD= 52.73) and learner assessment techniques (M= 2.82, SD= 28.83) were evident.&#13;
Essential resources like textbooks (M= 4.06, SD= 1.15) and teaching aids (M= 4.06, SD=&#13;
0.97) were generally adequate, though shortages in reference books (M= 2.50, SD=1.22)&#13;
and ICT integration (M= 3.79, SD= 1.03) posed challenges, especially in rural areas.&#13;
Teachers expressed mixed perceptions about transitioning to CBC (M= 2.27, SD= 1.19),&#13;
acknowledging its potential economic benefits (M= 3.52, SD= 0.97) and inclusivity (M=&#13;
3.52, SD= 0.92) while highlighting increased workloads (M= 4.07, SD= 0.91) and&#13;
skepticism about fostering lifelong learning (M= 3.04, SD= 1.07). The findings&#13;
underscored the need for enhanced ICT training, resource allocation, and professional&#13;
development for teachers. The study recommends that the Ministry of Education&#13;
implement regular training programs on digital literacy, ICT integration, and assessment&#13;
techniques, while ensuring equitable distribution of resources, especially in rural areas.&#13;
Education stakeholders should establish continuous professional development frameworks&#13;
to support teachers' adaptation to CBC. School administrators should provide resources to&#13;
manage workloads from individualized learning programs.
A Thesis Submitted In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Award of Degree of Master of Education in Educational Administration, Department of Education, School of Humanities and Social Sciences of Africa Nazarene University
</summary>
<dc:date>2025-05-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Evaluation of Selected Factors That Determine Preschoolers Holistic Development in Public Ecde Centres in Eldoret West Sub_County_Kenya</title>
<link href="http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1098" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Korir, Rebecca</name>
</author>
<id>http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1098</id>
<updated>2026-07-15T12:56:07Z</updated>
<published>2025-06-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Evaluation of Selected Factors That Determine Preschoolers Holistic Development in Public Ecde Centres in Eldoret West Sub_County_Kenya
Korir, Rebecca
Education given to children during their formative years has been widely recognized as&#13;
being crucial not just because of its ability to make the recipients literate but because of its&#13;
ability to foster learners’ holistic development. Availability of both indoor and outdoor&#13;
educational resources, and the teacher requisite skills are crucial for attainment of&#13;
preschool children holistic development in terms of all the learning domains- physical,&#13;
social, intellectual, emotional, spiritual and even in creativity. The purpose of the study&#13;
was to evaluate the factors that determine the preschoolers’ holistic development in public&#13;
ECDE centres in Eldoret West Sub County. The study objectives were to establish the&#13;
availability of indoor educational resources for preschoolers’ holistic development, to&#13;
examine the availability of outdoor educational resources for preschoolers’ holistic&#13;
development, and to find out the teachers’ preparedness for preschoolers’ holistic&#13;
development in public ECD centers in Eldoret West sub-County. The study was anchored&#13;
on Bruner’s Discovery Learning theory. A descriptive survey research design was adopted&#13;
for the study. The target population comprised of 180 head teachers and 180 senior&#13;
preschool teachers from 180 ECDE centres. However, 11 head teachers and 54 senior&#13;
preschool teachers were sampled through simple random and purposive techniques. The&#13;
study employed preschool teachers’ questionnaire, head teachers interview schedule, and&#13;
educational resources observation check list to collect data. The research instruments were&#13;
validated through the scrutiny of the two university supervisors. Cronbach alpha coefficient&#13;
was computed to ascertain the reliability of the preschool questionnaire. Quantitative data&#13;
was analyzed by descriptive statics while thematic analysis was used to analyze qualitative&#13;
data. The findings revealed significant deficiencies in essential indoor resources.&#13;
Computers, which are crucial for interactive learning and basic digital literacy, were&#13;
notably absent in 74% of the surveyed preschools. Professional development showed&#13;
mixed engagement, with 75.9% of teachers attending refresher courses and 72.2%&#13;
attending seminars and workshops. However, there were significant gaps in access to&#13;
instructional materials, with 44.4% of teachers reporting difficulty in accessing materials&#13;
on curriculum changes and 29% not familiar with current government policies in ECDE.&#13;
Educational policymakers should consider subsidies or grants to support the purchase of&#13;
educational aids, ensuring that every preschool has adequate resources to support visual&#13;
and interactive learning. The study might be of significance to the Ministry of Education&#13;
in the formulation of policies that will ensure the provision of quality and adequate&#13;
educational resources for the learners’ holistic development in ECD centres in Kenya.
A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Award of the Degree of Master of Education in the Department of Education, School of Humanities and Social Sciences of Africa Nazarene University
</summary>
<dc:date>2025-06-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Factors Hindering Teaching and Learning Activities for Learners With Emotional and Behavioral Disorders; A Case Study of Kabete Rehabilitation School, Westlands Sub CountyKenya</title>
<link href="http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1097" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Akello, Monica Ida</name>
</author>
<id>http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1097</id>
<updated>2026-07-15T11:52:47Z</updated>
<published>2025-05-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Factors Hindering Teaching and Learning Activities for Learners With Emotional and Behavioral Disorders; A Case Study of Kabete Rehabilitation School, Westlands Sub CountyKenya
Akello, Monica Ida
The achievement of learners with emotional and behavioral disorders increase outside school&#13;
before they are placed in the rehabilitation school. After placement for rehabilitation services,&#13;
control of undesirable behaviors was given the highest priority. This study aimed to investigate&#13;
the factors hindering teaching and learning activities for learners with emotional and behavioral&#13;
disorders at Kabete Rehabilitation School in Westlands Sub-county. The objectives of the study&#13;
were: to examine the effectiveness of teachers teaching learners with EBD’S, to investigate how&#13;
EBD’s affect teaching and learning activities, to establish methods used to control the&#13;
inappropriate behaviors during teaching and learning activities and to determine strategies that can&#13;
improve teaching and learning activities in the school. The study was grounded in the tenets of&#13;
constructivist theory and employed a descriptive case study research design approach. The target&#13;
population consisted of 98 respondents, with a sample size of 42 respondents. Data for the study&#13;
was sought using Questionnaires, interview schedules, and physical resource observation. A pilot&#13;
exercise was undertaken at Kakamega Rehabilitation School in order to find checks that ensured&#13;
validity and reliability of the study. Data analysis was done using descriptive and inferential&#13;
statistics. The study findings revealed that teachers qualification had a positive and significant&#13;
effect on teaching and learning activities of (B= -1.584, P&lt;0.05). It was further established that the&#13;
emotional and behavioral disorders had a negative and significant effect on teaching and learning&#13;
activities (B= -0.658), P= 0.05). The methods used to control inappropriate behaviors were staying&#13;
outside until the lesson is over and through guidance and counseling. The study also found that&#13;
good infrastructure and adequate learning equipment specifically thosed suitable for EBD learners,&#13;
were effective strategies for improving teaching and learning activities. The study concluded that&#13;
teacher’s qualifications and the effects of EBD contributed significantly poor performance. The&#13;
study recommended that all teachers should be trained in the management and teaching of EBD&#13;
learners, and that the sources used inside and outside the classroom should be appropriate for&#13;
learners with emotional and behavioural disorders.
A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of The Requirement for the Award of the Degree of Master of Education in the Department of Education School of Humanities and Social Sciences of Africa Nazarene University.
</summary>
<dc:date>2025-05-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Financial Risks and Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in South Sudan</title>
<link href="http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1096" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Ngeny, Valentino Wol</name>
</author>
<id>http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1096</id>
<updated>2026-07-15T10:24:04Z</updated>
<published>2025-04-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Financial Risks and Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in South Sudan
Ngeny, Valentino Wol
The banking sector in South Sudan has experienced more than a decade of significant financial&#13;
risks since gaining independence from Sudan. Such risks that pose financial instability are&#13;
characterized by internal and external factors like COVID-19 Pandemic and geopolitical tension&#13;
both inside and outside the country. The industry comprises of both local, Joint Venture and&#13;
foreign commercial banks characterized by poor financial performance. Consequently, the&#13;
number of banks is reported undercapitalized and non-compliance with statutory requirement of&#13;
20% reserve with the Central Bank. This has led to the collapse of 14 domestic commercial&#13;
banks as reported by both Bank of South Sudan and IMF. The financial sector is remaining&#13;
vulnerable to risks that pose a threat to sustainability and financial viability, including liquidity,&#13;
credit, exchange rate and interest rate risks. The study sought to establish the effect of financial&#13;
risk on the financial performance of South Sudanese commercial banks. The objectives were to&#13;
determine the effect of liquidity, credit, exchange rate and interest rate risks on the financial&#13;
performance of commercial banks in South Sudan. The study adopted the theories of Liquidity&#13;
Preference Theory, Interest Rate Parity, International Fisher Effect and Agency theories.&#13;
Financial performance of commercial banks is to be assessed through ROA using data from 33&#13;
banks. The study used a longitudinal research design that observed data series over a period of&#13;
time in which the target population is 33 commercial banks from 2014 to 2023. The researcher&#13;
relied on secondary data and that were collected from audited financial statements of commercial&#13;
banks and data obtained from Central Bank website. The study employed descriptive and&#13;
inferential statistics within the multiple regression model frameworks to analyze the data using&#13;
EVIEWS version. Diagnostic tests such as normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and&#13;
Stationarity tests were performed to eliminate unbiasedness. The study findings indicated that&#13;
credit risk (Coef=3.2201,p=0.0323) had a statistically significant and positive effect on the&#13;
financial performance while interest rate risk (Coef= -0.5005, p=0.0211) found to have a&#13;
statistically significant and negative effect on the financial performance of commercial banks. In&#13;
addition, the research results found that exchange rate risk (Coef=0.0035, p=0.1362) and liquidity&#13;
risk (Coef=0.0051, p=0.4135) had a statistically insignificant effect on the financial performance&#13;
of commercial banks in South Sudan. The study recommended that banks should employ the use&#13;
of swaps, spot, forward market, and bilateral agreement to reduce risk associated with exchange&#13;
rates. Also study recommended banks to build trust and confidence with the public in order to&#13;
reduce NPLs ratios, hence increase customers’ apathy to take loans that bring funds to the banks.&#13;
Central bank to impose strict regulation on commercial banks to keep liquidity problems at bay&#13;
that causing banks collapsed.
A research project submitted to the school of business in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of a master degree in business administration (finance option) at Africa Nazarene University
</summary>
<dc:date>2025-04-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Strategy Implementation and Performance of Public Hospitals in Montserrado County: A Case of John Fitzgerald Kennedy Medical Centre, Liberia.</title>
<link href="http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1095" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Tom Sherman, Sherman</name>
</author>
<id>http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1095</id>
<updated>2026-07-15T10:16:53Z</updated>
<published>2025-04-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Strategy Implementation and Performance of Public Hospitals in Montserrado County: A Case of John Fitzgerald Kennedy Medical Centre, Liberia.
Tom Sherman, Sherman
Strategy implementation is vital for organisational success. In practice however,&#13;
achieving this within an organisation is not obvious. Studies have been undertaken&#13;
globally, regionally, and locally on strategy implementation aimed at the achievement&#13;
of desired performance of public hospitals though none exist for the public hospitals in&#13;
Montserrado County in Liberia. The general objective of this study was to determine&#13;
how strategic implementation affect the performance of public hospitals. This study’s&#13;
main aim was to evaluate how strategic implementation affected the performance of&#13;
public hospitals, specifically John Fitzgerald Kennedy Medical Centre (JFKMC),&#13;
Liberia. The specific objectives of the study were to determine the influence of&#13;
organisation culture; establish the influence of resource allocation; examine the&#13;
influence of organisation structure; and assess the influence of strategic communication&#13;
on the performance of public hospitals in Montserrado County, focussing on JFKMC&#13;
in Liberia. The study was anchored by the resource-based view and the dynamic&#13;
capabilities view theories. The study applied the case study approach and was done in&#13;
Montserrado County, Liberia, at JFKMC. The target population comprised 214&#13;
employees of JFKMC. The census approach was employed and therefore the entire&#13;
population was entered into the study. Responses were sought through the utilisation of&#13;
questionnaires. Data was analysed using the descriptive and inferential methods. The&#13;
means standard deviation, Pearson’s correlation, analysis of variance (ANOVA) and&#13;
regression analysis were undertaken The study found that organization culture had a&#13;
positive and significant effect on public hospital performance, with a coefficient of&#13;
(0.395), p = 0.000 &lt; 0.05, allocation of resources positively affected hospital&#13;
performance (0.673), p = 0.000. Also, the results revealed that organisational structure&#13;
had a positive coefficient (0.744) means that an improved organisational structure&#13;
significantly enhances public hospital performance. Strategic communication&#13;
positively impacted public hospital performance with a coefficient (0.230. The study&#13;
concluded that efficient resource allocation and a strong organisational structure are&#13;
crucial for enhancing public hospital performance. It further recommends that to enable&#13;
a supportive organisational structure, there should be a clear and efficient hospital&#13;
hierarchy that promotes accountability, enhances workflow, and ensures seamless&#13;
coordination between departments to improve overall hospital performance. Another&#13;
recommendation is the need to implement a data-driven resource allocation system to&#13;
prioritise funding, staffing, and medical supplies based on patient needs, ensuring&#13;
efficiency and minimising resource wastage. To cultivate a positive culture, hospitals&#13;
should encourage collaboration and teamwork among staff to create a supportive work&#13;
environment.
This Research Thesis is Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Award of Master of Business Administration Degree in the School of Business of Africa Nazarene University
</summary>
<dc:date>2025-04-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Effect Of Covid-19 Measures On Working Capital Management Of Nse-Listed Manufacturing Companies In Kenya</title>
<link href="http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1094" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Mbaiyani, Simon Munge</name>
</author>
<id>http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1094</id>
<updated>2026-07-15T10:10:25Z</updated>
<published>2025-03-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Effect Of Covid-19 Measures On Working Capital Management Of Nse-Listed Manufacturing Companies In Kenya
Mbaiyani, Simon Munge
This study examined the impact of COVID-19 measures on the working capital&#13;
management (WCM) of manufacturing companies listed on the Nairobi Securities&#13;
Exchange (NSE) in Kenya. Adopting a longitudinal research design, the study was&#13;
grounded in the cash conversion cycle theory, risk-return trade-off theory, agency&#13;
&#13;
theory, and liquidity preference theory. The target population comprised all eight NSE-&#13;
listed manufacturing firms from 2017 to 2022. Secondary data were obtained from&#13;
&#13;
financial reports and the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics. Panel regression analysis&#13;
was used to assess the impact of lockdowns (measured by period variations), fiscal&#13;
policies (proxied by government spending), and monetary policies (represented by&#13;
interest rates) on WCM. The findings indicate that company-specific factors&#13;
predominantly influenced the Average Collection Period (ACP), with no significant&#13;
impact from macroeconomic variables or the COVID-19 lockdown period (p &gt; 0.05).&#13;
However, the Average Payment Period (APP) and Inventory Conversion Period (ICP)&#13;
exhibited statistically significant variations over time, with interaction effects between&#13;
Company ID and period (p &lt; 0.05), indicating that lockdown measures had an impact&#13;
on these components. Similarly, the Quick Ratio (QR) was significantly influenced by&#13;
&#13;
inflation (p = 0.023) and company differences, with a marginally significant period-&#13;
company interaction (p = 0.052), implying a possible impact of the COVID-19&#13;
&#13;
lockdown. Conversely, the Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC) was primarily driven by&#13;
GDP (p = 0.024) and company-specific factors, with no significant effect from the&#13;
COVID-19 lockdown period or fiscal and monetary policies. The analysis of&#13;
government spending on WCM revealed no significant relationship (p &gt; 0.05),&#13;
suggesting that fiscal interventions, including supplementary budgets and tax&#13;
incentives, had a limited effect on the liquidity and operational efficiency of NSE-listed&#13;
manufacturing firms. Similarly, monetary policies implemented by the Government of&#13;
Kenya and the Central Bank of Kenya did not significantly influence WCM,&#13;
highlighting the inadequacy of these interventions in mitigating economic shocks. The&#13;
findings further suggest that while government spending on social protection primarily&#13;
targeted households, it did not provide sufficient support for manufacturing firms. The&#13;
study recommends that corporations establish contingency funds to navigate future&#13;
economic crises and that the government implement more responsive fiscal and&#13;
monetary policies, including targeted financial support for businesses. Further research&#13;
is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of broader fiscal and monetary interventions and&#13;
assess post-pandemic government preparedness in stabilizing the manufacturing sector.
A Research Project Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Award of the Degree of Master of Business Administration in the Department of Business and the School Business of Africa Nazarene University
</summary>
<dc:date>2025-03-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Strategic Training and Development and Employee Productivity Among Paint Companies in Nairobi, Kenya: A Case Of Basco Products (K) Ltd</title>
<link href="http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1092" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Odhiambo, Roy Lorrens</name>
</author>
<id>http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1092</id>
<updated>2026-07-15T10:02:00Z</updated>
<published>2025-06-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Strategic Training and Development and Employee Productivity Among Paint Companies in Nairobi, Kenya: A Case Of Basco Products (K) Ltd
Odhiambo, Roy Lorrens
The strategic role of training and development (T&amp;D) in enhancing employee productivity has&#13;
gained prominence within Kenya’s manufacturing sector. This study investigated the effect of&#13;
strategic T&amp;D, specifically continuous learning, onboarding programs, and skills training, on&#13;
employee productivity at Basco Products (K) Ltd., a leading paint manufacturer in Nairobi. The&#13;
research was guided by three objectives: to examine the effect of continuous learning on employee&#13;
productivity, to assess the influence of onboarding programs on employee productivity, and to&#13;
evaluate the impact of skills training on employee productivity. Anchored in Human Capital&#13;
Theory and the Resource-Based View (RBV), the study employed a quantitative approach with a&#13;
descriptive research design. Data were collected from 130 employees using structured&#13;
questionnaires and analyzed through R software using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation,&#13;
and multiple regression analysis. Diagnostic tests confirmed the model's validity, with no&#13;
violations of normality, linearity, multicollinearity, or homoscedasticity. Findings revealed that&#13;
continuous learning, though the least implemented (M = 2.74), had a statistically significant&#13;
positive effect on productivity (β = 0.1942, p = 0.0015), indicating that even modest investments&#13;
in ongoing development can yield measurable improvements. Onboarding programs were rated&#13;
moderately effective (M = 3.15) and had a stronger effect on productivity (β = 0.3797, p &lt; 0.001),&#13;
emphasizing the importance of structured induction and role clarity. Skills training was rated&#13;
highest in implementation (M = 4.31) and emerged as the most influential predictor of productivity&#13;
(β = 0.5990, p &lt; 0.001), underscoring its critical role in enhancing technical competence and&#13;
performance. The model explained 59.3% of the variance in productivity (R2 = 0.593), confirming&#13;
the substantial impact of T&amp;D on employee outcomes. The study concludes that while T&amp;D&#13;
practices at Basco are positively perceived, continuous learning remains underutilized compared&#13;
to onboarding and skills training. To maximize productivity, the company should institutionalize&#13;
continuous learning, refine onboarding programs, and align skills training with evolving market&#13;
demands.
A Project Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Award of Masters of Business Administration Degree in the School of Business of Africa Nazarene University
</summary>
<dc:date>2025-06-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Effect of On-The-Job Training Period on Air Traffic Management Safety Performance in Kenya</title>
<link href="http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1091" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Ong’owo, Nickanor</name>
</author>
<id>http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1091</id>
<updated>2026-07-15T09:53:19Z</updated>
<published>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Effect of On-The-Job Training Period on Air Traffic Management Safety Performance in Kenya
Ong’owo, Nickanor
The quality of Air Traffic Management services during On-the-Job Training periods is&#13;
crucial for ensuring safe and efficient air traffic operations. This study assessed the&#13;
effect of On-the-Job Training on Air Traffic Management service delivery to air traffic&#13;
in Kenyan airspace, focusing on establishing the influence of trainer experience, trainee&#13;
educational background, workload during On-the-Job Training, and error management&#13;
protocols on air traffic management safety performance in the Kenyan airspace. The&#13;
theoretical framework is grounded in Experiential Learning Theory, Constructivist&#13;
Learning Theory, and The 70:20:10 Learning Model. Quantitative techniques, including&#13;
structured surveys, was utilized to gather data. The studywas conducted at Nairobi Area&#13;
Control Center and Terminal Maneuvering Area, targeting 152 air traffic management&#13;
personnel involved in On-the-Job Training, comprising air traffic controllers, trainers,&#13;
and supervisors. Stratified random sampling was used to ensure representative&#13;
selection, with a sample size of 108 determined using the Krejcie and Morgan table.&#13;
Data collection involved structured questionnaires administered via Google Forms and&#13;
printed copies, with a two-week completion timeframe. A pilot study involving 10% of&#13;
the sample was conducted at Mombasa and Eldoret Terminal Maneuvering Area to&#13;
assess reliability and validity, utilizing the split-half method and Cronbach’s alpha, with&#13;
a threshold of 0.7 for reliability. Content validity was established through expert review&#13;
and the content validity index. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, including&#13;
mean and standard deviation, alongside inferential statistics, with regression analysis&#13;
assessing the predictive strength of independent variables on air traffic management&#13;
service quality. Hypothesis testing at a 95% confidence level determined statistical&#13;
significance, ensuring a robust interpretation of relationships between variables. The&#13;
study found that trainer experience (β = 0.248, p = 0.002), trainee educational&#13;
background (β = 0.207, p = 0.045), workload management (β = 0.481, p = 0.000), and&#13;
error management protocols (β = 0.030, p = 0.032) all had significant positive effects&#13;
on ATM safety performance, with workload being the most impactful factor. Ethical&#13;
considerations, including informed consent and confidentiality, was strictly observed&#13;
throughout the research process. The study concludes that ATM safety performance&#13;
during OJT in Kenya is significantly influenced by trainer experience, trainee&#13;
educational background, workload management, and error management protocols, with&#13;
structured development, aligned curricula, phased workload strategies, and standardized&#13;
error systems proving essential. To enhance these outcomes, it recommends policy&#13;
reforms by KCAA, updated training curricula, dynamic workload tools, unified error&#13;
frameworks, stakeholder engagement, and further research into post-certification&#13;
performance and automation’s role in training.
A Research Project Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Award of Master of Business Administration Degree in the Business School of Africa Nazarene University
</summary>
<dc:date>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Monitoring and Evaluation Practices and Performance of Community Development Projects Among Faith-Based Organisations In Kampala-Uganda: A Case of Watoto Ministries Uganda.</title>
<link href="http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1090" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Kasirye, Morgan Joseph</name>
</author>
<id>http://repository.anu.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1090</id>
<updated>2026-07-15T09:45:33Z</updated>
<published>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Monitoring and Evaluation Practices and Performance of Community Development Projects Among Faith-Based Organisations In Kampala-Uganda: A Case of Watoto Ministries Uganda.
Kasirye, Morgan Joseph
This research inquiry intended to assess the influence of Monitoring and Evaluation&#13;
practices on the performance of the community development projects in Kampala Uganda. This&#13;
study had three objectives namely; to assess the influence of planning on the performance of&#13;
community development projects among faith-based organizations in Kampala district, to&#13;
determine whether capacity building affects the performance of community development projects&#13;
among faith-based organizations in Kampala district, and to examine the influence of the&#13;
stakeholders’ participation on the performance of community development projects. The&#13;
theoretical frameworks adopted include; Theory of Change and Empowerment Evaluation Theory.&#13;
This research used a cross sectional descriptive research design, using a quantitative research&#13;
methodology because this will allow the researcher to collect and evaluate relevant quantitative&#13;
data to fulfill the objectives of the study and provide recommendations based on its findings. The&#13;
research site was Watoto Ministries Uganda, and the research location was Kampala-Mpigi&#13;
districts, Uganda. The study involved a target population of 710 project staff members from 6&#13;
departments which include; Education, Neighbourhood, Medical, Homes Administration, Child&#13;
Welfare, and Pastoral and Discipleship. A stratified random sampling approach was used and a&#13;
sample of 20% of the target population, which is 142 respondents, was used for this research. A&#13;
closed-ended questionnaire was administered both online through smart-survey and hard copy to&#13;
give participants the flexibility to respond at their convenience time. Authorization and consent&#13;
was requested from Africa Nazarene University, Uganda National Council for Science and&#13;
Technology, Watoto Ministries Uganda and all other participants of the study. For data analysis,&#13;
the researcher used SPSS version 29. The study concluded that planning plays a significant role in&#13;
enhancing the performance of community development projects. The study also found that&#13;
capacity building significantly influences the performance of community development projects in&#13;
Watoto Ministries Uganda, with most respondents reporting a satisfactory impact. The study also&#13;
established that stakeholder participation significantly influences the performance of community&#13;
development projects, with most respondents indicating a satisfactory impact. Lastly, the study&#13;
recommends that organisations should strengthen practical planning mechanisms through regular&#13;
reviews and updating planning frameworks. They should also always refine capacity building&#13;
strategies by refining them to the actual skills gaps, and routinely assess and document what works&#13;
and what doesn’t work during project implementation.
A research Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of Requirements for the Award of the Degree of Master of Arts in Monitoring and Evaluation in the School of Business of African Nazarene University
</summary>
<dc:date>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
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